What is the proper way to drape a resident to prevent gown soiling during care?

• A. Remove the gown before care.
• B. Use proper draping, keep the resident covered, and perform care efficiently to minimize exposure.
• C. Drape only once and leave the rest uncovered.
• D. Use a clean towel but do not cover the resident.

Answer: (B)

Draping during care is about keeping the resident covered to protect clothing from moisture and contamination, preserve dignity, and maintain warmth while you work. The best approach is to use proper draping: keep the resident covered with clean sheets, towels, or a bath blanket, exposing only the area you are actively caring for, and perform the task efficiently so exposure is minimized. This method prevents gown soiling and reduces the risk of spreading germs to or from clothing, while also respecting the resident’s privacy.

Why the other approaches aren’t appropriate: removing the gown before care leaves clothing unprotected and makes it easy for the gown to become soiled. Draping only once and leaving the rest uncovered fails to protect the resident’s clothing and skin, increasing exposure and contamination risk. Using a clean towel without covering the resident neglects privacy and the protection of clothing and skin.